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New Caledonian food guide

New Caledonian food guide

Bougna, venison, blue prawns and a bakery on every corner.

Photo: Fanny Schertzer, CC BY-SA 3.0

New Caledonian food is a delicious blend of Kanak tradition, French cuisine and influences from Vietnam, Indonesia, Wallis and Futuna, Tahiti and beyond.

A traditional bougna
Bougna, the signature Kanak dish. Photo: Florent Foissac, CC BY-SA 4.0

Dishes to try

Bougna

The emblematic Kanak feast dish: yam, taro, sweet potato and plantain layered with chicken, fish, crab or lobster, drenched in coconut milk, wrapped in banana leaves and slow-cooked over hot stones in an earth oven. Order it a day ahead at tribal gîtes on the islands.

Venison (cerf)

Deer were introduced in the 19th century and venison is now a West Coast staple, served as steak, sausages or in a curry.

Seafood

Look for lobster on the islands, mangrove crab, coconut crab (eat only where it's legally sourced), parrotfish, mahi-mahi, and the prized Caledonian blue prawns.

Asian favourites

Vietnamese nems (spring rolls) and bami (Indonesian-style noodles) are everywhere, from snack bars to markets.

French staples

Fresh baguettes, croissants and pâtisserie, cheese and wine imported from France, and a bistro on every corner in Nouméa.

Tropical fruit

Lychees and mangoes around December, plus papaya, passion fruit, pineapple and Lifou vanilla.

Where to eat

Drinks

Try a local Number One beer, fresh coconut water and Lifou vanilla rum punches. Note that alcohol sales in shops can be restricted at certain times.

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